用户:Yuriy kosygin/Template:Climate/doc

来自维基导游

Template:Climate是用来呈现出简单的当地气候资讯。根据您所描述的位置来选择公制或英制度量单位。

Project:Climate Expedition部分之一,内部使用了{{Climate chart}}。

该模板至少应用于显示平均最高温和最低温。可帮助游客去了解当地的一年中温度情况。 这是埃塞俄比亚达纳基勒洼地的气候图表,当地为地球上最热的有人居住地方,看起来像是这样:

达纳基勒洼地
气候图(说明
 
 
 
0
 
 
36
25
 
 
 
0
 
 
36
25
 
 
 
0
 
 
39
26
 
 
 
0
 
 
41
27
 
 
 
0
 
 
44
28
 
 
 
0
 
 
47
30
 
 
 
0
 
 
46
32
 
 
 
0
 
 
45
31
 
 
 
0
 
 
43
32
 
 
 
0
 
 
42
30
 
 
 
0
 
 
39
27
 
 
 
0
 
 
37
26
平均最高和最低温。温度则以°C为单位
降雨量+降雪量 ,以毫米为单位
综上所述, 当地在一年之中,总是处于非常炎热的天气。
英制转换
 
 
 
0
 
 
97
77
 
 
 
0
 
 
97
77
 
 
 
0
 
 
102
79
 
 
 
0
 
 
106
81
 
 
 
0
 
 
111
82
 
 
 
0
 
 
117
86
 
 
 
0
 
 
115
90
 
 
 
0
 
 
113
88
 
 
 
0
 
 
109
90
 
 
 
0
 
 
108
86
 
 
 
0
 
 
102
81
 
 
 
0
 
 
99
79
平均最高和最低温。温度则以°F为单位
降雨量+降雪量,以英寸为单位

甚至还可以显示出其他几种统计数据。这里的降水量 (技术上定义为所有形式的水:雨、雪等)、降雪量日照,以及海水温度。 It's hard to think of a place where all of these would be relevant, but one example might be McMurdo Station, the largest community on Antarctica:


McMurdo Station
气候图(说明
 
 
 
3
0.6
 
 
31
24
 
 
 
9
1.1
 
 
19
12
 
 
 
4
0.6
 
 
3
−6
 
 
 
5
0.7
 
 
1
−10
 
 
 
7
0.8
 
 
−6
−16
 
 
 
7
1.1
 
 
−5
−16
 
 
 
6
0.7
 
 
−7
−19
 
 
 
3
0.5
 
 
−9
−21
 
 
 
3
0.4
 
 
−5
−18
 
 
 
5
0.8
 
 
6
−4
 
 
 
3
0.5
 
 
20
12
 
 
 
4
0.6
 
 
31
24
平均最高和最低温。温度则以°F为单位
降雨量+降雪量,以英寸为单位
即使在最温暖的月份里,南极洲依然是非常难以居住的地方。
Metric conversion
 
 
 
76
15
 
 
−1
−4
 
 
 
229
28
 
 
−7
−11
 
 
 
102
15
 
 
−16
−21
 
 
 
127
18
 
 
−17
−23
 
 
 
178
20
 
 
−21
−27
 
 
 
178
28
 
 
−21
−27
 
 
 
152
18
 
 
−22
−28
 
 
 
76
13
 
 
−23
−29
 
 
 
76
10
 
 
−21
−28
 
 
 
127
20
 
 
−14
−20
 
 
 
76
13
 
 
−7
−11
 
 
 
102
15
 
 
−1
−4
平均最高和最低温。温度则以°C为单位
降雨量+降雪量,以毫米为单位

Of those, precipitation is often nice to have, and snowfall is useful in places with a lot of snow, especially in ski resorts and other places where people go to find snow.

运作[编辑]

自动生成[编辑]

For U.S. destinations, http://mountaininterval.org/wikivoyage/climate.html can be used to automatically generate {{climate}} templates populated with data from the NOAA monthly normal dataset (1981-2010) that can then be copied into Wikivoyage articles.

手动输入[编辑]

Template parameters:

title
Table title. If the parameter is omitted, the article name will be displayed as the table title. If the parameter is included, but with no value, no title will be displayed.
units
Either "metric" or "imperial". Set units = Metric if the table is using Metric units (Celsius and centimeters) or to units = Imperial for Imperial units (Fahrenheit and inches). Please use units of measure appropriate to the location the page describes (Imperial in USA but Metric almost everywhere else) per Project:Measurements.
align
Either "right", "left", "center" or "none". Default is "right". A value of "none" will display the table inline.
xxxhigh
The average high temperature for the month, in °C (metric) or °F (imperial).
xxxlow
The average low temperature for the month, in °C (metric) or °F (imperial).
xxxprecip
The average rainfall amount for the month, in millimeters (metric) or inches (imperial).
description
Optional text that will be displayed at the bottom of the climate table. This field is often used to include the {{forecastNOAA}} daily forecast or other information related to the climate data.

The additional parameters that this template accepts are:

xxxsnow
The average snowfall for the month, in centimeters (metric) or inches (imperial).
xxxsun
The average hours/day of sunlight for the month.
xxxh2o
The average sea temperature for the month, in °C (metric) or °F (imperial).

Temperatures should be populated for every month, but for the other values (precipitation, snowfall, and sunlight), instead of 0 you can put a hyphen (-) to make it visually clearer that "there is no precipitation/snowfall/sunlight this month". (See the example for McMurdo Station, Antarctica, above.)

Copy and paste the below wiki markup into a page and give values to as many of the parameters as you wish to use (empty parameters will be gracefully ignored by the template).

{{Climate| units = Metric
| janhigh =
| febhigh =
| marhigh =
| aprhigh =
| mayhigh =
| junhigh =
| julhigh =
| aughigh =
| sephigh =
| octhigh =
| novhigh =
| dechigh =
| janlow =
| feblow =
| marlow =
| aprlow =
| maylow =
| junlow =
| jullow =
| auglow =
| seplow =
| octlow =
| novlow =
| declow =
| janprecip =
| febprecip =
| marprecip =
| aprprecip =
| mayprecip =
| junprecip =
| julprecip =
| augprecip =
| sepprecip =
| octprecip =
| novprecip =
| decprecip =
| jansnow =
| febsnow =
| marsnow =
| aprsnow =
| maysnow =
| junsnow =
| julsnow =
| augsnow =
| sepsnow =
| octsnow =
| novsnow =
| decsnow =
| jansun =
| febsun =
| marsun =
| aprsun =
| maysun =
| junsun =
| julsun =
| augsun =
| sepsun =
| octsun =
| novsun =
| decsun =
| janh2o =
| febh2o =
| marh2o =
| aprh2o =
| mayh2o =
| junh2o =
| julh2o =
| augh2o =
| seph2o =
| octh2o =
| novh2o =
| dech2o =
| description = '''Here''' type some descriptive text about the location's climate. No literal line breaks are permitted in this text but <br/> and other correctly formatted HTML is okay. See [[Template talk:ClimateDev1#Note]] if an '''equal sign''' is needed in the text.
}}

相关模板[编辑]

  • {{forecast}} - 给予纬度和经度,此模板将提供指向国家气象服务网站的连结,该网站提供指定区域设置的最新天气预报。此功能仅适用于美国当地。
  • {{forecastNOAA}} - 与{{forecast}}相同,但它是用于内部链接使用,只生成NOAA预测的连结。